Carotid Bruit

A 65-year-old man in emergency room after fainting episode Auscultation Lesson with Recordings

Virtual Auscultation

The patient's position is .

A 65-year-old man is seen in the emergency room due to a fainting episode. No history of chest pain or shortness of breath with exertion.

Authors and Sources

Heart sounds by Dr. Jonathan Keroes, MD and David Lieberman, Developer, Virtual Cardiac Patient.
Lung sounds by Diane Wrigley, PA
Respiratory cases: William French
David Lieberman, Audio Engineering
Heart sounds mentorship by W. Proctor Harvey, MD
Special thanks for the medical mentorship of Dr. Raymond Murphy
Reviewed by Dr. Barbara Erickson, PhD, RN, CCRN.
Last Update: 12/11/2022

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PESI Faculty - Diane S Wrigley
Case Profiles in Respiratory Care 3rd Ed, 2019
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Essential Lung Sounds by William A. French
Published by Cengage Learning, 2011
Understanding Lung Sounds Steven Lehrer, MD
Clinical Heart Disease W Proctor Harvey, MD
Clinical Heart Disease
Laennec Publishing; 1st edition (January 1, 2009)